Diodon holocanthus

Familia: Puercoespines(Diodontidae))
Tamaño: Hasta 50 cm (20 in) | Común 15 cm
Profundidad: 2 – 200m (6 – 650ft)
Distribución: Circumtropical (Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific Oceans).

Identificación:
The underwater comedian with a flair for drama. Also known as the Long-spine Porcupinefish.

  • Apariencia: It features a round, pale body covered in large black blotches and spots. A distinct dark brown bar runs vertically through the eye.
  • Espinas: Unlike the boxfish, its body is covered in long, sharp spines that lay flat against the body when calm.
  • Coloración: It is often confused with the Spot-fin Porcupinefish. The key difference is the fins: the Balloonfish has clear or yellowish fins without spots, whereas the Spot-fin has spotted fins.

Comportamiento:
A nocturnal hunter with a unique defense.

  • Defensa: When threatened or startled, it gulps water and inflates like a prickly balloon, erecting its long spines to deter predators.
  • Dieta: It is a poor swimmer that hunts at night. It uses its powerful beak (fused teeth) to crush hard-shelled invertebrates like sea urchins, hermit crabs, and mollusks.
  • En Bahía Solano: They are usually seen solitary over sandy bottoms or hiding in reef crevices during the day.

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Jalvan

Fotógrafo subacuático & instructor

Documentando la biodiversidad marina única desde el Mar Rojo hasta el Océano Pacífico.. Dedicated to creating a visual catalog of Bahia Solano's marine life for conservation and research.

Fotografía: Sony A7C II | Olympus EPL10
Video Osmo Action 5 Pro | GoPro

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REFERENCIAS Y FUENTES DE DATOS

  • Identificación científica: Verificada a través de FishBase.
  • Guía de campo: Reef Fish Identification: Baja to Panama (Humann & DeLoach).
  • Datos regionales: Registro de Observaciones Marinas de Ankla Azul (Bahía Solano).

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At Ankla Azul, diving is more than kicking your fins. It's patient teaching, sharp safety, and real care for the place we call home. As an SSI Instructor Training Center and an SSI Blue Oceans Center (2025 award), we blend skill-building with ocean awareness—Fish ID, coral nursery work, community education, and rescue support—so every dive grows confidence and respect for Bahía Solano's wild Pacific.